FTP vs SFTP: What is the Difference in Both Protocols?

Are you confused about FTP and SFTP protocols? If yes, then I can completely guide you about both protocols and provide a comparison of FTP vs SFTP in this article. I can include the protocols’ advantages and disadvantages points in this post. 😃

🔍 Before starting the comparison about FTP vs SFTP, let’s get some basic information about protocols. 🧐

What is FTP?

📂 It’s known as a File Transfer Protocol. This protocol is available with non-security file transfer and is used to share some normal file transfer in small websites, computers, and servers. 🌐 This protocol’s public port code is 21, and it works publicly as a TCP type protocol.

It’s used in some remote file transferring software like FileZilla and WinSCP. For transferring the file, a server IP address and server or computer’s username and password are required. It is capable of sharing big files and data with remote connections. 🔓 It is not entirely safe because the shared data is encrypted, so anyone can face privacy problems. This type of protocol is mostly used in the public, so files can be made public, and anyone can use them with a connection.

✅ FTP Advantages:

FTP is faster for file transferring protocol compared to others.
This protocol is used widely and available.
Able to transfer the biggest file remotely.

❌ FTP Disadvantages:

This protocol is not secure for sharing any type of files to another because it also gets the hacking risk.
This protocol is not used to share some sensitive files and folders via FTP for security reasons

What is SFTP?

This protocol is known as a Secure File Transfer Protocol. 🤝 You can share your personal data to another as safely using this protocol.

This protocol is used for stating H from sharing and accessing any data from the server website or computer to any device. 🌐 This type of protocol is used with port 22 with TCP. 😌 It is totally safe to transfer any file without any hacking risk. 💼 It is used in the biggest multinational companies’ sites for data transfer to company owners or employees. In this case, data hacking chances are 0%, and I can also recommend using it. 📁 This protocol service is available in the FileZilla software.

Here, I can give you the best part of this topic means useful (important) information like advantages and disadvantages.

✅ SFTP Advantages:

🔒 This protocol is the safest protocol to transfer files.
💼 Biggest and any file transfer use this protocol in the company or agency to share the data to the employees.

❌ SFTP Disadvantages:

🚫 Not able to transfer the biggest file to another with fastly.
🛑 Getting sometime getting the error to connect via a private key.
🔑 Get the private key validation and encryption error.

From now, we can get information about how to use SFTP connection in FileZilla software,

How to use SFTP in FileZilla? 🤔

You are already aware that FileZilla is the best software to share files with the server to another device. But one of the biggest problems is that when we connect to the server, FileZilla uses the default connection as FTP, which is not secure. 😟 Then, you can make the following changes to convert the FTP access to SFTP access. 🚀

From the given image, just change the protocol address, change port 21 to 22, and then it is converted to the secure SFTP connection. 📈

FTP vs SFTP

If you have read the article perfectly, then you have a 99% chance of which one is best. In my personal opinion, you can also use the secure 🔒 objects on your server. SFTP is best for sharing any data securely, but one of the biggest problems is slow 🐌 file transfer problems. If you are sharing non-important and non-personal data with anyone, then FTP is the best option. Because that FTP provides the fastest 🚀 file transfer experience. Then FTP vs SFTP Compare SFTP is best as well.

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